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Anabolic Steroids: Uses, Abuse, And Side Effects
theresashelly2 edited this page 2 months ago
Anabolic Steroids: Uses, Abuse, And Side Effects A Quick Guide to Steroids: What They Are, How People Use Them, and Why You Should Think Twice
1. What Is a "Steroid"?
In everyday conversation a steroid usually refers to an anabolic–androgenic steroid (AAS)—a synthetic hormone that mimics the body’s natural testosterone. These chemicals are produced in labs and can be taken orally, injected, or absorbed through the skin.
- Anabolic – "building" muscle mass
- Androgenic – "male‑characteristic" effects such as deepening of voice, facial hair growth
So when you hear a trainer say "take some steroids," they are talking about boosting muscle growth and strength beyond what normal training can achieve.
1. What do they do?
| Effect | How it helps a bodybuilder |
|---|---|
| Increases protein synthesis | More protein means bigger, stronger muscles. |
| Raises testosterone levels | Testosterone is the key hormone for muscle growth and recovery. |
| Reduces protein breakdown | Keeps muscle intact even during intense workouts. |
| Improves nitrogen balance | Muscle cells hold more nitrogen → bigger fibers. |
2. Are they worth it?
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| • Rapid strength & |